![]() Therefore, a TAR.GZ file cannot be converted into TGZ file just by renaming the file’s extension (or vice versa). ![]() A TGZ file, also known as a “Slackpack,” is also a GZipped TAR file, but its contents are binary and it also contains a script to be used by “installpkg”, “removepkg” or “upgradepkg” to place the binary files where they need to go. The TAR.GZ file, also known as a “Tarball,” is a Gzipped TAR file which is commonly used to store source code. ![]() In the Windows world, a TGZ file can be compared to a ZIP or RAR file, which are both archives as well as compressed. TAR.GZ and TGZ are the same files with different file extensions. This essentially means that an archive was created using multiple files and converted into a single file, which was then further compressed using the Gzip technology. What is a TAR.GZ/ TGZ FileĪ TAR.GZ is a compressed TAR archive file. Compressed files are easier to download and upload, thus sharing over the internet, because of their smaller size. Gzip is an open-source algorithm used to compress and decompress files. GZ extension is a compressed file done using the Gzip technology. Note: An archive is only a collection, and does not mean the contents within an archive are compressed. In comparison, a TAR file can be compared to an ISO file within the Windows world – an ISO file is an archive of multiple files bundled up together. An archive is a collection of multiple files consolidated into a single file, making it convenient to share and send over the internet. What is the difference between TGZ and ZIP?Ī TAR file, also known as a Tape Archive File, is a bundled UNIX archive file.Can Windows open TAR/ TGZ files without software?.If you know some other related command that we might have missed here, do let us know in the comments. ![]() Hope this simple tutorial helps you in understanding how to unzip a tar file in Linux OS in various different ways. And you wish to see the list in a tabular form, then you can use the following command: $ tar -tvf Conclusion: If you first wish to check what all files are zipped inside the tar file. If we run the above command then the file test.txt will be extracted out of the file and will be stored in the current location. If we want to extract only a single file from the tar file, we can do so by specifying the name of the file that we want to extract out of the tar file, as follows: $ tar -xvzf test.txt To extract a specific file out of TAR file If we do not provide any path then the tar file is unzipped at the current location. In the above command we have specified the -C argument to give the path of the directory in which we want the tar file to be unzipped. To uncompress tar.gz file into a different directory, use the command below: $ tar xvzf -C /path/to/directory Z: The z option is very important and tells the tar command to uncompress the file (gzip).į: This options tells tar command that you are going to give it a file name to work with. This option will list all of the files one by one in the archive as they are unzipped. X: This option tells tar to extract the files. $ tar xvzf įollowing are the options that we have used with the tar command: If your tar file is compressed using a gzip compressor, use this command to uncompress it. On top of archiving a set of files and folders using the tar command, we can also compress them using the gzip command which leads to the creation of the file with extension. In Unix based operating systems, we can use the tar command to zip multiple files, folders etc into a TAR file and for unzipping a TAR file to access its files and folders. Interestingly, TAR stands for tape archiver. Such a zip file can contain multiple files, folders, sub folders all packed in a single file, which is generally created using gzip or bzip2 program on Unix operating systems. The tar program provides the ability to create tar archives. tar.gz file is just a simple archive file that acts as a container for other files. To setup any new software or service on your Linux machine, if you are not using any package manager, you will have to download the ZIP or TAR.GZ file for any software, then unzip it and then run any command to start that service.Ī. ![]()
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